World War Zero: Balkan Wars 1912-1913

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The Balkan Wars marked the end of Ottoman rule in Southeastern Europe, and they involved several countries that would join the First World War just a few years later. A complicated alliance between Serbia, Montenegro, Bulgaria and Greece imploded over disagreement of the war spoils after defeating the Ottomans. This led to the 2nd Balkan War and also created much resentment that would play a role between 1914 and 1918 too.

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» SOURCES
Clark, Christopher, The Sleepwalkers: How Europe Went to War in 1914, (London : Penguin Books, 2013)
McMeekin, Sean. The Ottoman Endgame (Penguin, 2015)
Hall, Richard. The Balkan Wars: Prelude to the First World War (2000)
Erickson, Edward. Defeat in Detail: the Ottoman Army in the Balkans (2003)
Kemal, Mustafa. Zabit ve Kumandan ile Hasbihal (1918 (2017))
Scott, Georges. Dans les Balkans 1912-13. Récits et visions de guerre (nd)
Paunić, Dragutin and Milija Đorđević. Srbijice, dušo gorka (Novi Sad, 2019 (1988))
Popescu Vava, Lucian, “Mărturii contemporane despre epidemia de holeră din campania militară a Armatei Române în anul 1913,” in Oltenia. Studii şi comunicări. Arheologie – Istorie vol. XXV (2018)
Üngör, Ugur Ümit, “Mass Violence Against Civilian During the Balkan Wars,” in Mulligan, William, Andreas Rose and Dominik Geppert, eds. The Wars Before the Great War (Cambridge UP, 2015)
Ilinchev, Kiril. “Хора-реликви” (https://bnt.bg/news/hora-relikvi-294302news.html)
Constantine of Greece. “A King’s private letters. Being letters written by King Konstantine of Greece to Paola princess of Saxe-Weimar during the years 1912 to 1923, Eveleigh Nash & Greyson Ltd”, London, 1923.
Myrivilis, Stratis. “War”, in “Short Stories”, Mytilene, (1928)
Kolev, Valery and Christina Koulouri, eds. The Balkan Wars. (Center for Democracy and Reconciliation in Southeast Europe, 2009)


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Presented by: Jesse Alexander
Written by: Jesse Alexander
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Дата на публикация: 6 август, 2024
Категория: История и нации
Ключови думи: World war wars balkan Zero: 1912-1913